Clutch Justice · Public Accountability Tool · Michigan
Michigan Judicial Misconduct Database

A crowd-sourced, evidence-based directory of documented judicial conduct issues in Michigan courts. No one should be blindsided by a judge’s demeanor when they walk into a courtroom.

83 Michigan Counties
Public Free to Search
Open Submit a Listing
Documented Evidence Required
Why This Exists

The Michigan Judicial Tenure Commission offers citizens zero transparency on judicial complaints — hiding unprofessional behavior and giving slaps on the wrist instead of accountability.

This directory puts power and clarity back where it belongs: in the hands of the people. Every entry is documented. Every listing is evidence-based.

How to Use This Database
  • Search by judge name or county using the search bar below
  • Browse by county using the category list
  • Submit a new listing using the “Add Listing” button
  • Registration is optional — anonymous submissions accepted
  • All submissions require documentation or photographic evidence
Disclaimer Clutch Justice LLC performs due diligence on all entries and relies on documents and photographic evidence as much as possible. Listings reflect documented conduct patterns, not personal opinions. This database is not a legal resource and does not constitute legal advice.
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Judge Cylenthia LaToye Miller
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Other
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

Took a loaded handgun in carry-on bag into an airport. No one would have been let off the way the judge was, even with a "squeaky clean" record.

Report appears in anonymized 2024 Judicial Tenure Commission Report:

"A judge self-reported the discovery by TSA of a loaded, unregistered handgun in
their bag at an airport. The judge immediately acknowledged to TSA personnel that they
had the handgun and admitted their mistake in carrying a loaded handgun into the
airport.
The judge was licensed to carry a gun. The judge received the gun from a friend.
The judge initially told police that the handgun was registered but retracted that after
learning that the handgun was not registered because the state the friend lived in did
not require registration.
The judge explained to the Commission that they routinely carry a handgun out
of fear for their personal safety. The night before they went to the airport on this occasion
was hectic and stressful for personal reasons, causing the judge to forget to remove the
handgun from their bag before going to the airport.
The judge pled no contest to the misdemeanor of carrying a gun into an airport
and paid a civil penalty as well.
The Commission found that the judge violated Canon 2(B) by failing to observe
the law. In addition, their conduct eroded public confidence in the judiciary because their
arrest was widely reported. Finally, they violated MCR 9.l04(5) by their plea to violation
of a criminal ordinance.
The Commission took into account the judge’s clean discipline record and
Commission precedent in similar situations. On those bases, the Commission dismissed
with an admonition to take all necessary precautions before future travel to the airport
to ensure they have no handgun with them, and to ensure the veracity of any future
statements to the police."

Article Link
Judge Daniel O'Brien
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Integrity & Independence
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

Judge Daniel O’Brien, caught on tape advising professional guardians on how to sell off the homes of vulnerable wards against their families’ wishes.

Article Link
Judge Slaven
Judge's Name
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Impropriety, Extrajudicial Activities
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

A recent Judicial Tenure Commission complaint accuses Slaven of misdeeds, including:

Calling the chief judge “Shackel-fool” from the bench and seemingly mocking her after she told him to make his face visible during Zoom hearings, where it had been obscured.

He subsequently obscured his face with flowers and a Bible during a session, called her a “control freak” and referred to “clueless” people, the complaint said. Slaven told the commission he simply repeated what an attorney said when he made the first comment and was not referring to the chief judge with the latter comments. The commission qualified those defenses as making false statements.

Promoting the candidacy of Tinney by randomly discussing him and displaying slideshows with his picture while on the bench. He’s also said to have printed 160 copies of Tinney campaign materials and voter precinct maps using court resources.
Recording conversations with Shackelford in 2021 and 2022 and lying about it when she directly asked him if he was recording during one.

Directly disobeying orders from her to not copy court staff on emails with concerns on court policies, then copying them on an email saying her misunderstanding of court rules might be due to a lack of reading comprehension.

Repeatedly failing to follow court rules to wear his black robe, even when prompted by multiple chief judges and a state court administrator. Sometimes he placed it in his lap.
Calling court staff incompetent and threatening contempt.

Driving with expired registration and an illegible license plate.

Article Link
Judge Karen Miedema
Judge's Name
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Other
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

In 2022, Judge Karen Miedema refused to allow a black attorney who was undergoing cancer treatment to attend via zoom, but allowed a white attorney to Zoom instead on the same day.

This complaint was anonymized in the Judicial Tenure Commission's 2023 Annual report on page 24: http://cms4files.revize.com/mjtc/annual_report/docs/2023%20Annual%20Report.pdf

Article Link
Judge Michael Mack
Judge's Name
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Other
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

Mack, an attorney and the former chief judge of the 26th Circuit Court serving Alpena and Montmorency counties, sent one of his clients numerous explicit text messages seeking “suggestive photos” and sexual favors, the Michigan Attorney Discipline Board said in a Thursday order revoking Mack’s law license.

Among several other misdeeds, the Discipline Board also accused Mack of unspecified “professional misconduct” while he presided as judge over a felony case, of encouraging a client who was on probation to drink alcohol, of practicing law while his license was suspended, and of failing to respond to state licensing investigators.

Article Link
Judge Paul John Cusick
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Impropriety
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

Made racist comments about a person's immigration status at a sentencing hearing.

The complaint was anonymized in the 2022 Michigan Judicial Tenure Commission Report: http://cms4files.revize.com/mjtc/annual_report/docs/2022%20Annual%20Report.pdf

"...made comments about a defendant’s ethnic heritage during sentencing in a criminal
case.

The judge said the defendant was “a discredit to every immigrant who comes to this country,”and that it was “people like” the defendant who have created political problems in our country. The Commission concluded that in context the judge’s comments did not denigrate any race or ethnicity and it was not their intent to do so. Rather, the judge’s words were meant communicate to the
defendant that their actions harmed many people other than the immediate victim.
In a letter of explanation the Commission stated that comments about a defendant’s race or heritage are often inflammatory and often violate Canon 3(A)(14), which requires a judge to treat every person with courtesy and respect. In that regard, the Commission explained that the judge’s focus on the defendant and “people like” them as the problem, rather than focusing on the defendant’s actions, is often seen as disrespectful to the defendant as a person. The Commission further noted that
the judge’s references to the political impact of the defendant’s actions tended to make it appear that the judge might have been swayed by partisan interests or public clamor in violation of Canon 3(A)(1), and might call into question the judge’s impartiality, contrary to Canon 2(B)."

He also had a more public complaint against him closed by the JTC in 2024, where he allegedly withheld evidence on a case he was on while acting as an assistant attorney general.

https://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/local/wayne-county/2024/08/29/michigan-supreme-court-dismisses-misconduct-claim-on-wayne-co-judge/74994892007/

Article Link
Judge Robert Cleland
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Impropriety
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

Referred to undocumented individuals as invasive insects during a court proceeding. This is the lesser offense after years of alleged misconduct.

He is now retired.

Article Link
Judge Julie McDonald
Judge's Name
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Impropriety, Extrajudicial Activities
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

Judge Julie McDonald was caught drunk driving in 2018 while running for reelection. She ultimately received a 45-day unpaid suspension for the event.

Article Link
Kathleen Ryan
Judge's Name
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Impropriety, Impartiality & Diligence
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

On August 27, 2024, Oakland County Michigan Probate County Judge Kathleen Ryan was removed from her docket for use of racist and anti-gay language.

The Michigan Judicial Tenure Commission (JTC) does not appear to have been involved until the recordings were sent to Michigan Supreme Court Justice Elizabeth Clement.

This is not the first person or organization to seek assistance outside of the JTC. Outside intervention was sought in investigating claims in racist investigatory practices of judges, finding that JTC was harsher in punishing black judges.

Article Link
Kathy L. Hoogstra
Judge's Name
County
Violated Code of Conduct
Impropriety
In Your Own Words, What Happened?

Bullied countless staff members and generated a toxic work environment for staff.

Article Link